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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
21 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 5
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
22 signs/symptoms
X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia

ARX ARX


COMMON
GENES
ARX



Citations in the biomedical literature:


X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
ARX
Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia



X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia

Synonym(s):
- X-linked lissencephaly - agenesis of the corpus callosum - genital anomalies
- X-linked lissencephaly with ambiguous genitalia
- XLAG syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Proud-Levine-Carpenter syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare urogenital disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare urogenital disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: x-linked recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: x-linked recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- Hypertonia / spasticity / rigidity / stiffness
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Microcephaly
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus


X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
Micrencephaly - corpus callosum agenesis - abnormal genitalia

Very frequent
- Agyria / micro / pachy / macrogyria / lissencephaly / gyration / neuronal migration defect
- Ambiguous genitalia
- Micropenis / small penis / agenesis
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes
- X-linked recessive inheritance

Frequent
- Death in infancy
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Hypohidrosis / decreased sweating / thermoregulation disorder / heat intolerance
- Hypotonia
- Malabsorption / chronic diarrhea / steatorrhea

Occasional
- Dolichocolon / megacolon / megadolichocolon / Hirschsprung's disease
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Pancreatic failure / exocrine pancreas disease
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Ventricular septal defect / interventricular communication


Very frequent
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- X-linked dominant inheritance

Frequent
- Abnormal implantation of hair
- Coarse face
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Hirsutism / hypertrichosis / Increased body hair
- Nystagmus
- Prominent / bat ears
- Scoliosis
- Spindle shaped fingers
- Strabismus / squint

Occasional
- Agenesis / hypoplasia / aplasia of kidneys
- Cortical atrophy without hydrocephaly / cerebral hemiatrophy / subcortical atrophy
- Hemiplegia / diplegia / hemiparesia / limb palsy
- Hypospadias / epispadias / bent penis
- Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia
- Megaureter / hydronephrosis / pyeloureteral junction syndrome